Disease | Chemical and Formulation | Rate per Acre | Remarks |
Black
rot Phomopsis cane and leaf spot Downy mildew |
captan 50WP or equivalent OR mancozeb 80WP or DF OR Ziram |
2.0-4.0 lb 2.0-4.0 lb 2.0-4.0 lb |
Important to apply 2 applications starting
at 1/2 inch to 1 inch shoot length where black rot or
Phomopsis has been a problem. Add a surfactant to improve
wetting of pubescent young growth. Captan has only
fair efficacy against black rot. At high disease pressure,
it should be tank-mixed with a more efficaceous
material. Do not make captan applications within two
weeks of an oil spray. |
Powdery mildew | wettable sulfur (81.25% or 92%) |
2.0-5.0 lb | Where powdery mildew has been a severe problem. Do not make sulfur applications within two weeks of an oil spray. Do not use sulfur prior to or during periods of excessively high temperatures. Do not apply sulfur to Concord, red-fruited French-American hybrids, and other sulfur sensitive varieties. |
Anthracnose | copper fungicides with lime | see label | Apply at 4-10 inch shoot length. Repeat at 10-14 day intervals. Only necessary where anthracnose has been a problem. |
GRAPE NEW SHOOT SPRAY
Insects/Mites | Chemical and Formulation | Rate per Acre | Remarks |
Grape cane girdler | Imidan 70WP OR Danitol 2.4EC OR Baythroid XL 1EC |
2 lb 10 fl oz 2.4-3.2 fl oz |
When shoots are 4-6 inches long, where infesting more than 10% of shoots. Mainly a problem when training young vines. The REI for Imidan may render it impractical for most growers. See Table for REI and PHI information. |
Redbanded leafroller (RBLR) | Altacor 35WDG OR Entrust 2SC OR Delegate OR Intrepid 2F OR Imidan 70WP OR Sevin XLR OR Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) |
3.0-4.5 oz 4-8 fl oz 3-5 oz 12.0-16.0 fl oz 2 lb 2 qt rates very |
Where pest has been a problem in the past. The REI for Imidan may render it impractical for most growers. See Table for REI and PHI information. |
Climbing cutworms | Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) OR Sevin XLR OR Danitol 2.4EC OR Baythroid XL 1EC OR Brigade 2EC OR Intrepid 2F OR Tourismo OR Entrust 2SC OR Altacor 35WDG OR Belt 4SC OR Sniper 2 |
Rates vary 2.0 qt 15 fl oz 2.4-3.2 fl oz 3.2-6.4 fl oz 12.0-16.0 fl oz 10-14 fl oz 8.0 fl oz 4-8 fl oz 3.0-4.5 oz 3.0-4.0 fl oz 3.2-6.4 fl oz |
Spray in evening if possible. Various
preparations of Bt available. Check label for rates.
The use of Delegate, Baythroid, Brigade and Sniper 2
should be delayed until fourth cover in blocks where spotted wing drosophila must be controlled, in order to observe maximum applications per season. |
Periodical
cicada |
Danitol 2.4EC OR Lannate SP |
10 fl oz 0.5-1 lb |
Check cicada
map to determine expected emergence. |
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Web Site Author: Douglas G. Pfeiffer